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Research Sites

Explore our network of living labs across Estonia, Malaysia, and Peru.
LIWEFOR Research Station - Zungarococha, Peru

Zungarococha, Peru

Secondary peat swamp forest
Secondary peat swamp forest on former agricultural land. Research focuses on regeneration and carbon dynamics compared to primary forests.
LIWEFOR Research Station - Quistococha, Peru

Quistococha, Peru

Amazonian palm peat swamp
Amazonian palm peat swamp forest near Iquitos. Features deep peat deposits and high water tables, representing a transitional peatland type.
LIWEFOR Research Station - Betong, Malaysia

Betong, Malaysia

Oil palm plantation
Oil palm plantation on tropical peatland with managed water tables. Investigating GHG emissions under agricultural land use.
LIWEFOR Research Station - Maludam, Malaysia

Maludam, Malaysia

Undrained peatland swamp forest
Protected undrained peatland swamp forest in Maludam National Park. A pristine reference site for tropical peatland research.
LIWEFOR Research Station - Agali II, Estonia

Agali II, Estonia

Drained birch swamp forest
Ongoing monitoring phase (2020-…) in the Agali riparian forest, adding microbiological measurements to the GHG flux data.
LIWEFOR Research Station - Agali I, Estonia

Agali I, Estonia

Drained birch swamp forest
Riparian forest on gley soil. Phase I monitoring (2017-2019) focusing on GHG fluxes from soil, stems, and ecosystem (eddy covariance).